How Hot is Too Hot for Your Dog?
The heat can be treacherous during summer months, making it unbearable to go outside. When we experience extreme heat, it can be dangerous for us- and for our dogs too. In this post, we’ll go over when to take caution against the heat and how to do it!
What Temperature is Too Hot?
Although it can vary for each breed of dog, “an essential point to keep in mind is that a dog's temperature is higher than a human's—approximately 101 degrees F to 102.5 degrees F, with an upper level of normal close to 103 degrees F. So ambient air temperature feels hotter to them than it does to us.(1)”
Along with the actual temperature, another thing to note is the humidity level. “According to the Humane Society of the United States (HSUS), ‘when animals pant and moisture evaporates, this takes away heat from their bodies. If the humidity is too high, they're unable to cool themselves and their temperature will skyrocket to dangerous levels very quickly.’ it notes. This is especially true of brachycephalic dog breeds such as Bulldogs, boxers, pugs, Cavalier King Charles Spaniels and Shih Tzus (1)”
Use the chart here to determine the safety temperatures for your specific dog in extreme outdoor weather:
What Precautions Can We Take?
Limit Exercise on Hot Days
Adjust intensity and duration of exercise in accordance with the temperature. On very hot days, limit exercise to early morning or evening hours, and be especially careful with pets with white-colored ears, who are more susceptible to skin cancer, and short-nosed pets, who typically have difficulty breathing. Asphalt gets very hot and can burn your pet's paws, so walk your dog on the grass if possible. Always carry water with you to keep your dog from dehydrating. (2)
Cool Your Pet Inside and Out
Whip up a batch of quick and easy DIY pupsicles for dogs. And always provide water, whether your pets are inside or out with you. If your dog doesn't find baths stressful, see if they enjoy a cooling soak. (2)
Watch for Signs of Heatstroke
Extreme temperatures can cause heatstroke. Some signs of heatstroke are heavy panting, glazed eyes, a rapid heartbeat, difficulty breathing, excessive thirst, lethargy, fever, dizziness, lack of coordination, profuse salivation, vomiting, a deep red or purple tongue, seizure and unconsciousness.
If you think your dog may be experiencing heat stroke, follow these steps:
Move your pet into the shade or an air-conditioned area.
Apply ice packs or cold towels to their head, neck and chest or run cool (not cold) water over them.
Let them drink small amounts of cool water or lick ice cubes.
Take them directly to a veterinarian.(2)